Is 2025 a Good Time to Buy a House in Portugal?
2025-01-01
Let's be honest about the Portuguese real estate market in 2025. While many articles paint an overly optimistic picture, the reality is more nuanced. Here's what you actually need to know.
The Current State
The market is experiencing a natural cooling after years of aggressive growth. While some reports tout continued "strong growth," the reality is more modest:
- Lisbon's price growth has slowed to 3.5% (down from 10% in previous years)
- Porto shows similar trends with just 2% growth
- The market isn't crashing, but it's definitely stabilizing
Why Prices Aren't Dropping
Despite the slowdown, there's a simple reason prices won't drop: Portugal isn't building enough new homes. This situation is unlikely to change anytime soon, as construction remains constrained by regulations and available land to build on. Unless this changes significantly, prices will likely continue to grow, especially in prime areas where demand is high and supply is extremely limited.
Also, most of the driving forces behind the growth in the last few years are still there, putting pressure on prices. Some of them are not there anymore, like the NHR, but new ones like incentives to young people to buy their first home just started.
The Financing Landscape
The mortgage market is showing positive signs:
- Euribor rates have decreased from 4.2% to 3.8% (early 2025)
- This translates to €50-75 monthly savings on a €150,000 loan
- Banks are actively lending, especially to younger buyers
- Special programs exist for under-35 buyers with reduced costs
Real Opportunities in 2025
Value Through Renovation
As one experienced investor puts it: "Most of the value gain comes from doing the work." The best opportunities often involve:
- Properties untouched for 30+ years: These often have good bones but outdated systems. While they require significant work, they typically offer the highest potential returns, especially in historic districts.
- Converting commercial spaces to residential: With remote work changing office demand, many ground-floor commercial spaces in prime locations are becoming available for conversion. These often offer excellent value but require careful navigation of zoning laws.
- Adding space to existing properties: Many older buildings have unused attics or basements that can be converted into living space. While permits can be challenging, the added square footage often yields significant returns.
- Modernizing outdated layouts and systems: Simple updates like opening floor plans, adding en-suite bathrooms, or installing modern heating systems can dramatically increase property values, especially in areas popular with international buyers.
Recent success stories show 30-40% value increases post-renovation in areas like Lisbon's historic center and Porto's Bonfim district. But be realistic: these projects require significant time, energy, and often complex permitting processes.
Finding these hidden gems with strong upside potential can be challenging, as they're not always easy to spot. While Casaimo can help by providing tailored recommendations based on your specific needs, goals, and our price predictions to identify good value opportunities, your own judgment remains an important tool in the evaluation process.
The "40-60 Minute Rule"
One of the most overlooked opportunities lies in areas within 40-60 minutes of major cities like Lisbon and Porto. These regions are developing their own micro-communities and often offer better value than the capitals. Areas worth exploring include:
Around Lisbon:
- Setúbal: Growing port city with improving infrastructure
- Sintra: Historical area with renovation opportunities
- Oeiras: Tech hub with excellent infrastructure and schools
- Évora: Emerging market with strong tourism potential
Around Porto:
- Vila Nova de Gaia: Vibrant city with river views and growing amenities
- Matosinhos: Coastal area with strong local culture and beaches
- Maia: Business-friendly suburb with excellent connectivity
- Vila do Conde: Historic coastal town with growing appeal
Market Segments to Watch
Urban Centers
- Historic districts remain supply-constrained: These areas can't expand due to preservation laws, making existing properties increasingly valuable.
- Premium on properties with outdoor space: After COVID, terraces and gardens command 15-20% premiums, especially in city centers.
- Growing demand for modernized historic buildings: Buyers want historic charm with modern amenities, creating opportunities for well-executed renovations.
- Limited new development potential: Strict building codes and height restrictions mean supply will remain tight, supporting long-term values.
Suburban Areas
- Better value for space: Expect 20-40% more square footage for your money compared to city centers.
- Improving infrastructure: Many suburbs are seeing significant investment in transport links and facilities.
- Growing local communities: Areas like Cascais and Oeiras are developing their own vibrant cultural scenes and amenities.
- New development potential: Fewer restrictions mean more new construction, but carefully research local plans.
Economic Context
Portugal's Position
- GDP growth forecast at 2.3% for 2025 (vs 1.3% Eurozone average)
- Inflation stabilizing around 1.9%
- Strong tourism sector recovery
- Rapidly growing tech and startup ecosystem
Foreign Investment Impact
While Golden Visa changes have affected the market, international interest remains strong due to:
- Outstanding quality of life factors
- Robust political stability
- Compelling relative value compared to other European markets
- Thriving expat communities
Practical Considerations
For Primary Residence Buyers
If you're planning to live in Portugal long-term:
- Focus carefully on neighborhoods that match your lifestyle needs
- Consider renovation potential, but be realistic about living through construction
- Look beyond the tourist-heavy areas for better value
- Factor in long-term running costs and maintenance
- Research thoroughly local amenities and transport links
For Investors
The market has changed:
- Quick flips still have potential but returns have decreased significantly
- Long-term holds make more sense
- Focus on areas with limited supply (like historical districts)
- Consider value-add opportunities through strategic renovation
- Thoroughly understand local rental regulations if planning to let
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
The Listing Game
Don't be fooled by what you see online. Here's what you need to know:
- Many top properties sell quickly and never appear on major portals
- Some agents frequently manipulate listings by:
- Temporarily unpublishing and reposting to appear fresh
- Multiple agents posting the same property
- Intentionally pricing high: Expect 5-15% negotiating room (use tools like the free Casaimo Home Evaluator to verify if the asking price is reasonable)
Smart Listing Strategy
To maximize your chances in this competitive market:
- Diversify your search:
- Don't rely solely on major portals like Idealista
- Use property aggregators like Casaimo that compile data from multiple sources
- Monitor agency websites directly for exclusive listings
- Walk neighborhoods to spot "For Sale" signs and local advertisements
- Build your network:
- Connect with local agents for early access to new listings
- Network with locals who might know about upcoming sales
- Stay alert: Good deals can sell within days, sometimes hours - be ready to move quickly when you spot the right opportunity
Due Diligence Essentials
Never skip these steps:
- Always verify property documentation: Ensure all renovations were properly permitted
- Check for any outstanding debts or liens: These can transfer with the property in Portugal
- Understand zoning restrictions: Especially crucial for renovation projects
- Get professional surveys for older properties: Portuguese construction varies widely in quality
- Research neighborhood development plans: Future changes can significantly impact property values
Market Research
Don't rely solely on broad market reports. As one local investor notes: "there's (few) good and (many) bad deals." Success requires:
- Understanding micro-market dynamics: Prices can vary by 20-30% within a few blocks - know your specific area.
- Being ready to move quickly: Good deals often sell within days, sometimes hours. Have your financing ready.
- Spending time in target neighborhoods: Visit at different times of day and different days of the week.
- Talking to locals and existing residents: They often know about upcoming changes or issues that aren't publicly visible.
Looking Forward
While Portugal's real estate market remains attractive, success in 2025 requires:
- Realistic expectations about returns
- Patience in finding the right opportunity
- Understanding that the "easy money" period is over
- Willingness to add value through improvements
- Long-term perspective on investment returns
Remember that real estate is inherently local - national trends matter less than understanding your specific target market and property type. While tools like Casaimo can help analyze market data and identify opportunities, the more you learn about your target neighborhood's unique characteristics and market dynamics, the better positioned you'll be to find the right property at the right price.